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A D V A N C E D

M A T E R I A L S

&

P R O C E S S E S | F E B R U A R Y / M A R C H

2 0 1 7

1 1

the generation of nuclear power. Test

data is of particular interest and has

been the focus of several European

Committee for Standardization (CEN)

workshops, which have produced

data formats for ambient temperature

uniaxial tensile testing and materials

pedigree and are currently address-

ing fatigue. The various organizations

involved in the MeTeDa project intend

to extend this work, making it pos-

sible to exchange and aggregate an

even broader range of test data. The

second plenary session of this work-

shop is scheduled for the MS&T17

conference taking place in Pittsburgh

in October.

For more information: www.

cen.eu/work/areas/ICT/eBusiness/Pages/

WS-METEDA.aspx and/or Afina Lupulescu,

afina.lupulescu@asminternational.org

,

440.338.5151 ext. 5627.

SIMPLE TEST CONFIRMS

PIPELINE SAFETY

A simple vibration test could help

oil and gas companies prevent pipeline

spills in a way that is faster and cheaper

than conventional methods, according

to new research at the University of Brit-

ish Columbia (UBC), Canada. The study,

conducted at UBC’s Okanagan campus,

found pipeline imperfections could be

identified by tapping the side of a pipe

and measuring the resulting vibrations

against those predicted by computer

models. “After developing the mathe-

matical platform and entering it into a

computer, we can predict what the level

of vibration should be if the pipeline

that is being tapped is free of imperfec-

tions,” explains assistant professor Hadi

Mohammadi. “This method of attach-

ing small machines to pipelines that are

above ground and having them tap and

measure vibrations offers a faster and

cheaper way to find cracks or patches

of internal rust than the conventional

method of using imaging techniques.”

Mohammadi began employing his “tap

test” theory on pipeline material after

testing its validity on human bones. The

test was equally useful in identifying

areas of deficient bone density, which

could be used to help identify condi-

tions such as osteoporosis.

www.ubc.ca

.

Hadi Mohammadi, UBC assistant professor.

SEM • TEM • Mass Spec • NMR • ESR • EPMA • Auger • FIB • Sample Prep • Applications Expertise

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